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Monuments & Memorials

"The centennial of World War One offers an opportunity for people in the United States
to learn about and commemorate the sacrifices of their predecessors."

from The World War One Centennial Commission Act, January 14, 2013

DCWorldWarMonumen 1World War One was a watershed in American history. The United States' decision to join the battle in 1917 "to make the world safe for democracy" proved pivotal in securing allied victory — a victory that would usher in the American Century.

In the war's aftermath, individuals, towns, cities, counties, and states all felt compelled to mark the war, as did colleges, businesses, clubs, associations, veterans groups, and houses of worship. Thousands of memorials—from simple honor rolls, to Doughboy sculptures, to grandiose architectural ensembles—were erected throughout the US in the 1920s and 1930s, blanketing the American landscape.

Each of these memorials, regardless of size or expense, has a story. But sadly, as we enter the war's centennial period, these memorials and their very purpose—to honor in perpetuity the more than four million Americans who served in the war and the more than 116,000 who were killed—have largely been forgotten. And while many memorials are carefully tended, others have fallen into disrepair through neglect, vandalism, or theft. Some have been destroyed. Watch this CBS news video on the plight of these monuments.

The extant memorials are our most salient material links in the US to the war. They afford a vital window onto the conflict, its participants, and those determined to remember them. Rediscovering the memorials and the stories they tell will contribute to their physical and cultural rehabilitation—a fitting commemoration of the war and the sacrifices it entailed.

Memorial Hunters Club

We are building a US WW1 Memorial register through a program called the Memorials Hunters Club. If you locate a memorial that is not on the map we invite you to upload your treasure to be permanently archived in the national register.  You can include your choice of your real name, nickname or team name as the explorers who added that memorial to the register. We even have room for a selfie! Check the map, and if you don't see the your memorial CLICK THE LINK TO ADD IT.

100 Cities - 100 Memorials

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  • Memorial Hunters Club Submission: thewanderer
66048 Leavenworth
KS
USA

A very interesting folk-art WWI memorial on the NW corner of the Leavenworth County Courthouse grounds in Leavenworth KS, dedicated to "Our Boys" who made the supreme sacrifice.

15 East Chestnut St. Marianna, AR 72360
72360 Marianna
AR
USA
No additional information at this time.
  • Dedication Date: 1998
Montevallo Rd SW
35094 Leeds
AL
USA
46947 Logansport
IN
USA
Intersection of South Main Street and Leitersburg Smithsburg Road
21783 Smithsburg
MD
USA
Monument Park, E. Church and S. Center Sts.
49221 Adrian
MI
USA

In gray granite is a relief scene modeled after the Iwo Jima Mon­ument sculpted by Felix George Weihs de Weldon. It depicts five Marines and one Navy corpsman thrusting an American flag into the ground on Mt. Suribachi. It is a monument to the Lenawee County soldiers who died in service in the Spanish-American War and WWI.

Abbott Park, Norfolk Ave and Paradise Rd.
01907 Swampscott
MA
USA

This park is named for WWI Pvt. Leon F. Abbott, who was killed in action near Chateau-Thierry, France, on July 13. 1918. In it is a granite boulder and bronze inscription plaque on one side, and a bronze cross and palm frond on the other, all surrounded by a wrought iron fence. It was dedicated in 1930.

2272 Hudson Rd
21613 Cambridge
MD
USA

Located in Greenlawn Cemetery

  • Dedication Date: 1921
  • Memorial Hunters Club Submission: thewanderer
20650 Leonardtown
MD
USA

The Town Square is in the heart of Leonardtown, Maryland. The upper square is often referred to as the War Memorials Garden. In the center stands the World War I Memorial. The two-sided monument has four bronze plaques with the names of 27 St. Mary's County residents who lost their lives in the war.
The monument was dedicated on November 11, 1921, then known as Armistice Day. 1500 people attended the ceremony which included ex-servicemen, the Red Cross, mass, and a parade.

The monument was rededicated on Memorial Day, 1986 after it was vandalized and repaired.

205 Alexander Ave.
72354 Lepanto
AR
USA
No additional information at this time.
  • Width: 2
  • Depth: 5
  • Dedication Date: 11/11/1922
  • Mr. and Mrs. E.J. Stackpole, Sr.
  • PA000995
  • Soldier sons, living and dead
  • STACKPOLE GIVES MONUMENT TO HARRISBURG GRATEFUL PUBLISHER SHOWS APPRECIATION OF RETURN OF SONS FROM WORLD WAR BY ERECTING STATUE WHICH WAS UNVEILED ARMISTICE DAY With the unveiling of the bronze figure of an American doughboy as part of the Armistice celebration Saturday, Harrisburg, Pa. received from Mr. and Mrs. E.J. Stackpole the city's first war memorial. Mr. Stackpole, president of the Telegraph Printing Company and editor-in-chief of the Telegraph had two sons in the war and it is as a visible token of gratitude of himself and Mrs. Stackpole for their return that the monument was presented, as coming from the
  • John Hardy, sculptor
  • Single figure -- soldier

This memorial consists of a uniformed World War I soldier in a charging position, going "over the top", standing atop a stone boulder. The soldier wears a helmet and holds his rifle on his proper right side, thrust forward at the ready.

The inscription reads: 

THIS STATUE ERECTED BY GRATEFUL PARENTS OF SOLDIER SONS IN HONOR OF THOSE LIVING AND DEAD WHO SERVED IN THE WORLD WAR.
This boulder from the foot of round top, Battlefield of Gettysburg

Main and Windsor Sts.
01752 Marlborough
MA
USA

This is a life-size bronze statue of a WWI soldier with bowed head, holding a cross-shaped grave marker in bis right hand. Barbed wire and a helmet are at his feet. On the stone base are bronze plaques depicting allegorical figures of Peace. This was sculpted by John G. Hardy and was erected in 1923 in memory of the Marlborough cit­izens who died in WWI.

  • Memorial Hunters Club Submission: Robert Shay, PH3, USNR-R, 1964-70
between W. Main St. & Centralia College Blvd./W. Locust St.
98531 Centralia
WA
USA

THIS MEMORIAL IS GRATEFULLY
BY THE PEOPLE OF
LEWIS COUNTY IN MEMORY OF
THOSE SERVICE MEN AND WOMEN
WHO DIED DURING TIME OF
CONFLICT. BECAUSE OF THE
SACRIFICE THESE CITIZEN
SOLDIERS MADE, WE ENJOY
THE ULTIMATE GIFT OF FREEDOM

DEDICATED MAY 31, 1993

This granite Cenotaph is in front of “The Sentinel” Doughboy statue
and bears the names of Lewis County, Washington citizens who made
The Supreme Sacrifice in the wars of our Republic.
Pictured here is just the World War 1 section.

Location: George Washington Park
East side of S. Pearl St. between W. Main St. & Centralia College Blvd./W. Locust St.
Centralia, Washington 98531

  • Memorial Hunters Club Submission: The Wanderer
205 E. Main St.
29072 Lexington
SC
USA

The inscription on this memorial reads:

"A TRIBUTE TO THE SOLDIERS, SAILORS AND MARINES OF LEXINGTON COUNTY WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE WORLD WAR. 1917 - 1918"

The sides of the memorial list the names of the veterans who fought in World War I.

Wentworth Military Academy, 1880 Washington Ave.
64067 Lexington
MO
USA

E.M. Viquesney sculpted this bronze figure of a WWI infantry­man advancing through the slumps and barbed wire of No Man's Land, while carrying a rifle and hand grenade. It was dedicated on June 10, 1923, as a gift of the Alumni Association of the Wentworth Military Academy. It honors the Wentworth cadets who died in WWI.

  • Width: 3'
  • Depth: 3'
  • September 14, 1947
  • Dedication Date: September 14, 1947
  • Shaft, plaque, and eagle
  • Bench
Public Place
NY
USA

Plaque:
WORLD WAR II / AN EVERLASTING TRIBUTE / TO / BOWEN, FRANCIS N. --- LASALLE, WALTER F. / BYRNES, JOHN P. --- LYNCH, REV. LAWRENCE E. / CATALANO, EDWARD J. --- MAITEN, MEYER L. / CATALANO, VINCENT C. --- MANISCALCO, AUGUST / CLARK, MATTHEW J. --- MAZZIE, PATRICK J./ DE BLASIO, JOHN J. --- MCKINLEY, DAVID S. / DEVANEY, WILLIAM P. JR. --- MULCARE, ARTHUR V. / DIMINO, ALPHONSO --- PFOHLMAN, THOMAS G. / DUNNE, ELLSWORTH F. --- POLO, ALBERT J. / GLASSEN, JOSEPH A. --- RANDAZZO, JOHN J. / GROVE, KENNETH --- SOCHA, JOHN L. / INNUSE, MARON J. --- VALENTI, JAMES V. / JONES, ARTHUR J. --- VOLDO, ANGELO M. / KAHRS, WALTER J. JR. --- VIZZI, CHARLES / WHO SO GLORIOUSLY GAVE / THEIR LIVES SERVING / THEIR COUNTRY / 

Engraved in stone:
ERECTED BY THE PEOPLE / OF THIS COMMUNITY / IN HONOR OF THEIR / SONS AND DAUGHTERS / SERVING IN OUR / NATION'S ARMED FORCES / IN THE STRUGGLE FOR / FREEDOM AND JUSTICE / FOR ALL MANKIND / 1941-1945 /

  • Memorial Hunters Club Submission: Robert Rynkiewicz
South Albany and Ventnor Avenues
08401 Atlantic City
NJ
USA
  • Dedication Date: 1923
  • Frederick MacMonnies
S. Albany & Ventnor Avenues
08401 Atlantic City
NJ
USA

In 1907, the city of Atlantic City joined with the famous New York architecture firm of Carrere & Hastings in a plan for a civic monument.  Delayed by US involvement in World War I, in 1919, the city decided the monument should be built in honor and memory of city residents who served in the war. 

Designed in the Greek tholos form, the circular structure reaches 124’ in diameter and features 16 Doric columns made of Indiana limestone.  Paving between the columns is bluestone & slate.  The monument’s frieze depicts the name of battles in which Atlantic City men fought.

There are four medallions (Army, Navy, Marines & Aviation) that alternate around the circumference of the frieze.  The battles in which Atlantic City men fought are inscribed upon the architrave. 

In the interior of the temple is a nine-foot bronze statue, “Liberty in Distress,” designed by Philadelphia sculptor, Frederick MacMonnies.  This sculpture was installed in July 1929.  It depicts victory over the enemy, but at the same time emphasizes the sorrows & sufferings of war.  It was mounted on a green Vermont marble pedestal. 

The monument was dedicated in 1923. 

Narrative adapted from "Greek Temple Monument," The Atlantic City Experience, Atlantic City Public Library; and "Atlantic City World War I Memorial, History & Setting," Hunter Resarch, Inc., 2008. 

Photos courtesy of:  NJ State Historic Preservation Office

B&W Photos courtesy of: Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) / National Parks Service

  • November 11, 1926
  • Dedication Date: November 11, 1926
  • 00001148
  • Harold Van Buren Magonigle
  • Column or pillar
100 W 26 St
64108 Kansas City
MO
USA

The Liberty Memorial was designed in the classical Egyptian Revialstyle of architecture with a limestoneexterior. The foundation was constructed using sawed granite, and the exterior ground level walls are made of Bedford stone. Further construction occurred in 2000 for expanded National World War I Museum. At night, the top of the 217-foot (66 m) tall memorial tower emits a "flame affect", steam illuminated by bright red and orange lights. This effect creates the illusion of a burning pyreand can be seen for some distance. Overall, the memorial rises 265 feet (81 m) above the surrounding area.

 The grounds were designed by George Kesslerwho rocketed to fame on the strength of his City Beautifuldesign for the Kansas City park and boulevard system. The road on the west side of the Memorial is Kessler Road.

  • American Legion post
604 E Boulevard Ave
58505 Bismarck
ND
USA

The oldest building on the Capitol Complex, the Liberty Memorial Building was constructed from 1920-1924 as offices for state agencies. The elegant use of multiple types of stone and bronze in the Neo-classical style has inspired photographers to shoot wedding, family, and senior photos there for many years. The Memorial Building now houses the State Library providing knowledge, history, and tradition all in the same place.