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About the US World War One Centennial Commission

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THEWORLDWARICENTENNIALCOMMISSIONPlanningProspectus CoverPhotoRuinedchurchonthecrestofthecapturedheightofMontfaucon.France1918ArmySignalCorps THEWORLDWARICENTENNIALCOMMISSIONPlanningProspectus SanFranciscoYeomanettesattachedtotheNavalReserveJune1918NARA TheU.S.WorldWarICentennialCommissionwascreatedbyanActofCongressin2013.Membersofthe12-memberCommissionwereappointedbythePresidentandtheleadersoftheSenateandtheHouseofRepresentativesaswellastheAmericanLegiontheVeteransofForeignWarsandtheNationalWorldWarIMuseum.AllfourlivingformerPresidentshaveagreedtoservethecommissionashonorarychairmen.TheCommissionsmissionistoplandevelopandexecuteprogramsprojectsandactivitiestocommemoratetheCentennialofWorldWarIWWI.OverthenextfiveyearstheCommissionintendstoDevelopeducationalprogramstargetedatavarietyofaudiencesanddeliveredthroughavarietyofbroadcastprintanddigitalmediawiththegoalofteachingAmericansaboutthecountrysmostforgottenwar.OrganizeactivitieseventsandsymposiatocommemorateAmericaninvolvementintheGreatWar.EstablishaNationalWorldWarIMemorialinWashingtonDCandbringattentiontothethousandsofWorldWarImemorialsincommunitiesacrossthecountrythathonorAmericanswhoservedinthewar.ServeasaclearinghouseforthecollectionanddisseminationofinformationabouteventsandactivitiesrelatedtotheCentennialCommemoration.OverthenextfouryearstheCommissionwillserveastheleadorganizerforthenationscommemorativeeventsandwillcoordinatetheactivitiesofthousandsindividualsandinstitutionsastheytellthestoryoftheGreatWar.TheCommissionsmissionistoraiseawarenessofandgivemeaningtotheeventsofahundredyearsagousingeducationalexperiencesandprogrammingforallages.WorldWarIremainsAmericasforgottenwareventhoughmoreAmericansgavetheirlivesduringthatwarthanduringKoreaandVietnamcombinedandeventhoughitprofoundlyshapedtherestoftheAmericancentury.TheCommissionwillusetheCentennialasatimelyandessentialopportunitytoeducatethecountryscitizensaboutthecausescoursesandconsequencesofthewartohonortheheroismandsacrificeofthoseAmericanswhoservedandtocommemoratethroughpublicprogramsandinitiativesthecentennialofthisglobalevent.INTRODUCTION TheCentennialCommemorationprovidesanopportunitytoocustheattentionostudentsandadultsacrossthecountryonthewar.UsingeducationalresourcesbeyondclassroomsettingstheCommissionintendstocreateacomprehensiveeducationalprogramaboutallaspectsotheFirstWorldWar.AreasoocuswillbethehistoryothewarincludingthecausesothewarthereasonorAmericasentryandtheroleoAmericanservicemenandwomeninthewaraswellasEDUCATEThewarsefectsongeopoliticstothecurrentdayImplicationsortheorcesonationalismandsel-determinationoreepeoplesTechnologicalchangesthewarbroughttomanuacturingandindustryThewarsimpactsonsocietyandonartscultureTheLibertyMemorialinKansasCitywasdedicatedin1926byPresidentCalvinCoolidgeinfrontofmorethan150000people. WhilemanyoftheCommissionseducationalprogramswillbeavailabletothecountryatlargeitsparticularfocuswillbeonstudentsingrades6-12theso-calledGenerationZwhowerebornbeginninginthelate1990s.TheCommissionexpectstosupplementtraditionalclassroommaterialswithvirtualclassroommaterialsandotherInternet-drivenmediatoreachaswideanaudienceaspossible.ByworkingwitheducatorsacrossthecountrytheCommissionsgoalistoreachover10millionstudentsbytheconclusionoftheCentennialperiod.NATIONALEDUCATIONALINITIATIVESDIGITALLEARNINGTheCommissionhaspartneredwithAEHistoryChanneltodevelopanationaleducationalprogrammingoutreachforstudentsingrades6-12.Muchofthiscontentwillbedeliveredtoclassroomsviaelectronicformat.ThecurriculumwillincludeoriginalprogrammingtobebroadcastnationwidestartinginJune2014withshorter-lengthprogramsbroadcastontheHistoryChannelClassroom.ThecurriculumresourcesandteachersguidesaccompanyingAEprogramswillbedistributedtoover600000teachersthroughtheHISTORYe-mailnewsletters.AsatoolforengagingmiddleschoolandhighschoolteacherstheCommissionproposestosponsoraWWIlessonplancontestforteacherscreatingadirectlinktotheCommonCorerequirementsandothercurriculumstandards.ThisprogramwouldbemanagedbyavolunteercommitteecomposedofeducatorsandWWIhistoriansfromacrossthecountry.Asanadditionalopportunityforengagingstudentsingrades6-12theCommissionproposestosponsoranationalessaycontest.DuringeachyearoftheCentennialstudentsfromacrossthecountrywouldbegivenaspecificWWI-themedtopiconwhichtowriteashortessay.ThiscontestwouldbesimilarlymanagedbyavolunteercommitteeofeducatorsandWWIhistoriansfromacrossthecountry.WorkingwithAEHistoryChannelandothernationalpartnerstheCommissionplanstodevelopadigitallearningprogramthatwouldcreateavirtualclassroomenvironmentinwhichteachersatmuseumsandothervenuescanuseweb-basedapplicationstoreachschoolsandstudentsacrossthecountry. Overseasmenwelcomedhome.ParadeinhonorofreturnedfighterspassingthePublicLibraryN.Y.City1919WarDepartment RememberingandhonoringthosethatservedandgavetheirlivesduringtheFirstWorldWarisacentraltaskintheCentennialCommemorationperiod.MorethanourmillionAmericanamiliessenttheirsonsanddaughterstoserveinuniormduringtheGreatWar.Inonlyivemonthsoightingattheendothewar116516U.S.soldiersgavetheirlivesincombatwithanother200000woundedacasualtyrateargreaterthaninWorldWarII.Morethan350000AricanAmericansservedintheU.S.militaryasdidNativeAmericansandmembersootherminoritygroups.AndortheirsttimewomenjoinedtheranksotheU.S.armedorces.ByestablishinganationalmemorialtoWorldWarIinthenationscapitalandbringingrenewedattentiontolocalWWImemorialsaroundthecountrytheCommissionwillhonortheserviceandsacriiceothemenandwomenwhoservednotonlyonthebattleieldsbutbehindthelinesandonthehomerontandhelptodaysgenerationsoAmericansbegintounderstandthetrueheroismoallthosewhoserved.Since1982thenationhasdedicatednationalmemorialsinWashingtonDCinremembranceoWorldWarIIKoreaandVietnam.NosuchmemorialexistsortheveteransoWorldWarI.CongresshasauthorizedtheCommissiontoestablishanationalWorldWarIMemorialinPershingParkoneblockromtheWhiteHouseonPennsylvaniaAvenue.CurrentlyPershingParkservesastheexistingmemorialhonoringGeneralJohnJ.PershingthecommanderoallU.S.orcesinthewar.ThememorialwouldberenovatedandexpandedtooficiallyserveasthenationsWorldWarImemorialinWashington.AcrossthecountrytherearelocalWWImemorialsinthousandsocitiesandtownsthatareorgottenandindisrepair.TheCommissionhaspartneredwiththeWorldWarIMemorialInventoryProjectandpartnersromall50statestocreateanon-linedatabasethatwillassistwithlocatingrestoringandbringingnewattentiontoallthememorialsbuilttohonorU.S.veteransotheFirstWorldWar.HONOR AsaleadinginitiativeoftheCommemorationtheCommissionwillworkwithpartnerorganizationstosponsorcreateandhostpublicprogramsandeventsatvenuesacrossthecountryinadditiontoservingasaclearinghouseforthecollectionanddisseminationofinformationabouteventsandplansforthecentennialoftheFirstWorldWar.Thisinformationwillbeavailableon-lineviatheweb-siteandothersocialmediaoutlets.SYMPOSIALECTURESInpartnershipwithotherorganizationstheCommissionintendstosponsoranannualseriesofsymposiaonspecificaspectsoftheFirstWorldWarandonthelessonstobelearnedfromthewar.Thesymposiawillbetargetedtothegeneralpublicandhistoryenthusiastsalike.Recognizingthatphysicalattendanceatsymposiaislimitedproceedingswillbeavailableon-lineviawebcastsanddownloads.Relatedpapersandothermaterialswillalsobeavailablefordistributiontoeducatorsandthegeneralpublic.GENEALOGYPROJECTTheCommissionhasproposedaninitiativetocreateaprogramCOMMEMORATEAlbertSternerpainingwarpostersforthegovernmentCalifornia.LOC orgatheringnamesandstoriesoWWIveterans.FamilieswouldbeinvitedtosendinphotosandinormationabouttheirlovedonesthatservedduringthewarcreatingadigitaldatabasesimilartothatproducedorveteransromtheVietnamandWWIIeras.Thisinormationwouldbecollectedandavailableorviewingon-lineandinpublications.PUBLICEVENTSTheCommissionwillorganizeothercommemorativeeventstobeheldthroughoutthecountryduringtheCentennialperiod.SometentativelyscheduledeventswillhighlighttheanniversariesospeciiceventsothewarsuchasthebeginningothewartheU.S.declarationowarmajorengagementsoU.S.orcesandthearmistice.TheCommissionwillcoordinatememorialservicesattheNationalCathedralinWashingtonandatArlingtonNationalCemeteryandatchurchescemeteriesandmemorialsaroundthecountryinrecognitionothecentennialanniversaryoArmisticeDayNovember111918.InadditiontheCommissionplanstopartnerwithotherorganizationstoorganizeatickertapeparadeandtallshipreviewinNewYorkCityduringtheannualFleetWeektowelcomehomethedoughboysandtopursueadditionalplanstocommemorateWorldWarIinconjunctionwithmajorparadessuchastheMacysandRoseBowlParadesandsportingeventssuchastheWorldSeriesNationalFootballLeaguegamesandNASCARraces.ARTSCULTURECOLLABORATIONSTheCommissionwillengagewithmuseumslibrariesandotherartsandcultureorganizationstocreateandplanspecialprogrammingandtravelingexhibitionstotouracrosstheUnitedStatesandabroad.Tellingastorythroughartiactsworksoartandmusicalcompositionsisanefectivewaytoshowthehumansideowarandhowitsimpactwaseltarofthebattleield.TheKansasCitySymphonyhasbeencommissionedtocreateaWW1symphonytobeperormedlivein2015.InadditionseveraloperacompanieshavebeenscheduledtoperormSilentNightaWWIinspiredoperaduringtheCentennialyearsincitiesthroughoutthecountry.AUDIENCEWhilenearlyourmillionAmericanamiliesweredirectlytouchedbythewarallAmericanswereaskedtodoyourbit.Farmerswerecalledupontoeedthetroopsandindustrydevelopednewtechnologiesandinnovationsorbuildingshipsvehiclesweaponsandsupplies.AllAmericanswillbeinvitedtojoinintheCommemorationandCommemorationactivitieswillbecoordinatedwithrelevantgroupsincludingoreigncentennialagenciesmilitaryandveteransgroupsederalstatelocalgovernmentsmuseumsandlibrariesschoolsanduniversitiescorporationsandoundations.INTERNATIONALPARTNERSHIPSTheCommissionsCentennialobservanceisprovidingnewopportunitiesorpartnershipswithotherculturalorganizationsinternationally.TheCommissionisendorsingtherehabilitationprojectattheLaayetteEscadrilleMemorialnearParisandisworkingdirectlywiththeUKandFranceonsuitablememorialsortheUnknownSoldier.PotentialcollaborationsalsoexistwiththeFlandersHousetheAmericanFieldServiceandtheImperialWarMuseumamongothers. INHONOROFMYFATHERAVETERANOFTHEGREATWARIAMPLEASEDTOSERVEALONGWITHTHEOTHERLIVINGFORMERPRESIDENTSOFTHEUNITEDSTATESASANHONORARYCHAIRMANOFTHEUNITEDSTATESWORLDWARICENTENNIALCOMMISSION.PresidentGeorgeH.W.BushHONORARYCHAIRSTheHonorableJAMESE.JIMMYCARTERPresidentoftheUnitedStates1977-1981TheHonorableWILLIAMJ.BILLCLINTONPresidentoftheUnitedStates1993-2001TheHonorableGEORGEH.W.BUSHPresidentoftheUnitedStates1989-1993TheHonorableGEORGEW.BUSHPresidentoftheUnitedStates2001-2009 COMMISSIONERSChairmanColonelRobertDalessandroUSARet.ViceChairmanMr.EdwinFountainDr.MaryCohenMr.JohnHamiltonMr.JerryHesterColonelThomasMoeUSAFRet.Mr.JamesNutterSr.Dr.LibbyOConnellDr.MoniqueBrouilletSeefriedMaj.GeneralAlfredValenzuelaUSARet.Mr.JamesWhitfieldExecutiveDirectorMr.DanielDaytonADVISORYMEMBERSOFTHECOMMISSIONRepresentativesfromtheUnitedStatesNavyMarineCorpsArmyAirForceCoastGuardSecretServiceandtheNationalParksServiceserveasspecialadvisorstotheCommissionFOUNDATIONDIRECTORSMr.DanielDaytonPresidentCAPTChrisChristopherUSNRet.TreasurerandSecretaryRearAdmiralJamesCareyUSNRet.Dr.MaryCohenMr.JerryHesterLt.GeneralRusselHonoreUSARet.Dr.LibbyOConnellMaj.GeneralAlfredValenzuelaUSARet.HONORARYNATIONALCOMMITTEEMrs.SandraSinclairPershingFOUNDINGSPONSORANDOFFICIALPARTNERThePritzkerMilitaryMuseumandLibraryASANINSTITUTIONDEDICATEDTOPRESERVINGANDSHARINGTHEHISTORYANDHERITAGEOFTHECITIZENSOLDIERTHEPRITZKERMILITARYMUSEUMLIBRARYISPROUDTOSUPPORTTHECENTENNIALCOMMISSIONINSIMILARLYPRESERVINGANDSHARINGTHEHISTORYOFWORLDWARISOTHATWECANLEARNLESSONSFROMTHEPASTTOAPPLYTOTHEFUTURE.JenniferPritzkerMuseumLibraryFounderandChairEXOFFICIOMEMBERSOFTHECOMMISSIONTheArchivistoftheUnitedStatesTheLibrarianofCongressTheSecretaryoftheSmithsonianInstitutionTheSecretaryofEducationTheSecretaryofStateTheSecretaryofVeteransAffairsTheAdministratorofGeneralServices WAYSTOSUPPORTTheCentennialCommissionaordsadonortheuniqueopportunitytoleadinacausethathasnationalandinternationalimpactandrecognition.ThisprogramprovidesindividualscorporationsandoundationstheopportunitytoparticipateinamutuallybeneicialrelationshipwiththeCentennialCommissionthenationsonlyCommissiondedicatedtotheUnitedStatescommemorationotheFirstWorldWar.FinancialsupportisvitaltotheCommissionslong-termgoalsodeliveringauniqueexperiencetogetherwithprovidingqualityprogramsandevents.TheestimatedbudgetortheCentennialCommemorationprogrammingis5millionannuallywithanoverallundraisingbudgeto30millionovertheive-yearperiod.TheCommissionusesnotaxpayerundingandisseekingprivatedonationstoinanceitsplans.TomaximizeitsundraisingpotentialtheCommissioncreatedasupportingoundationtosolicitandmanagegifsandpledgesobtainedthroughavarietyonationalappealsandcampaigns.TheUnitedStatesFoundationortheCommemorationotheWorldWarsisa501c3tax-exemptorganizationwhosemissionistosupporttheCommissionsprogramsandactivities.TheFoundationservesastheprincipalund-raisingorganizationortheCommissionanditullyembracestheDonorBilloRightsestablishedbytheAssociationoFundraisingProessionals.SeeadditionalmaterialsorsponsorshipbeneitsandwaystojoininthisCommemorationorvisitwww.worldwar1centennial.org.CONTACTINFORMATIONDanDaytonPresidentTheUnitedStatesFoundationortheCommemorationotheWorldWars202.380.0725701PennsylvaniaAvenue123WashingtonDC20004-2608daniel.daytonworldwar1centennial.orgWW1YEARS100THEUNITEDSTATESWORLDWARONECENTENNIALCOMMISSION